Skin diseases are common and impact almost 900 million people worldwide, with just five conditions being responsible for 80% of these cases.
Some skin conditions are temporary and clear up without any intervention. Others are permanent and flare up when the skin is exposed to certain allergens or chemicals. Stress is also a common trigger for skin health conditions and can cause symptoms to worsen.
Common skin health conditions include:
- Acne
- Eczema, including atopic dermatitis
- Hives
- Psoriasis
- Rosacea
- Shingles
- Sunburn
Every condition is unique and requires specialized treatment by a fantastic dermatologist in Norman, OK. In this article, we’re going to cover some of the best ways to manage several common skin conditions to reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent the issues from getting worse.
Acne
Acne is one of the most common skin health disorders that mainly affects teenagers and young adults.
It’s predominantly caused by hormonal changes that cause the skin’s sebaceous glands to produce excess amounts of oil. However, the condition can be exacerbated by malnutrition, poor skin hygiene, or the overuse of oily skin care products.
To manage acne, you may need to improve your diet to maximize your nutrient intake. You may also need to change your skincare routines to favor mattifying products over oil-based products.
Dermatologists may also prescribe medications to reduce the severity of acne, such as Roaccutane and topical retinoids.
Eczema
Eczema causes patches of dryness and redness on the skin. Its cause is unknown but it’s thought to be the result of an autoimmune response in the body.
This condition is worsened by exposure to environmental toxins and pollutants, scented beauty products and toiletries, mold, and food allergens. It can also flare up due to excessive psychological stress.
Treatment of eczema often involves the use of topical and oral medications. Identifying and avoiding common eczema triggers will also help you to manage your eczema.
Psoriasis
Similar to eczema, psoriasis causes patches of red, dry skin that often feels rough to the touch. It can appear on the scalp, elbows, knees, and back, and often cycles in severity throughout the years.
There is no cure for psoriasis but you can manage your condition with topical medications or systemic injections. Speak with your dermatologist to discuss which treatment options are the best for you.
Rosacea
Rosacea is a chronic skin health disorder that predominantly affects the face. It can be exacerbated by excessive stress, sunlight exposure, and alcohol consumption.
If you have rosacea, you might notice dry, red patches of skin that cause a blushing effect on the skin. The red areas may sting or burn when you apply skincare products to your skin.
To effectively manage rosacea, you should:
- Avoid bright sunlight and wear SPF when you go out in the sun
- Use skincare products that are appropriate for sensitive skin
- Manage your stress levels
- Take antibiotic medications under the guidance of an expert dermatologist
